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district · Census 2011 · code 526

Solapur population.
Households, literacy and work.

Primary Census Abstract for this district in Maharashtra, using 2011 geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population4,317,756people
Households873,167PCA households
Literacy rate77.02%% of people aged 7+
Work participation43.97%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

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Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople4,317,7562,918,6651,399,091
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds873,167593,560279,607
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6538,453376,328162,125
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%12.47%12.89%11.59%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males938922972
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6883874907
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+2,910,6761,882,7881,027,888
Literacy rate%77.02%74.06%83.1%
Male literacy rate%85.03%82.82%89.7%
Female literacy rate%68.55%64.64%76.36%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople649,745443,181206,564
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople77,59249,73127,861
Total workersCensus workers1,898,3951,395,123503,272
Work participation rate%43.97%47.8%35.97%
Main workersworked at least 6 months1,763,1751,297,320465,855
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months135,22097,80337,417
Non-workerspeople2,419,3611,523,542895,819

Percentages use the denominator shown in the table.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 1661, 1662, 1663; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • Census 2011 recorded 873,167 households and 4,317,756 residents.
  • Urban residents made up 32.4% of the population. Rural residents made up 67.6%.
  • Children aged 0–6 made up 12.47% of residents.
  • Among people aged 7 and above, literacy was 85.03% for males and 68.55% for females.
  • Of 1,898,395 workers, 92.88% were main workers.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators607,65729,593
Agricultural labourers508,14150,193
Household industry workers63,5857,521
Other workers583,79247,913

The Census counts economic activity, including qualifying unpaid work.

Using the profile in research

For eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions, read the research guidance.

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 802856

Solapur

951,558 people within this district · Municipal corporation

Census code 802855

Barshi

118,722 people within this district · Town

Census code 802857

Pandharpur

98,923 people within this district · Town

Census code 802860

Akkalkot

40,103 people within this district · Town

Census code 562512

Akluj

39,972 people within this district · Census town

Census code 802858

Sangole

34,321 people within this district · Town

Census code 802853

Karmala

23,199 people within this district · Town

Census code 802854

Kurduvadi

22,463 people within this district · Town

Census code 802859

Mangalvedhe

21,824 people within this district · Town

Census code 562511

Natepute

17,930 people within this district · Census town

Census code 802861

Maindargi

12,363 people within this district · Town

Census code 802862

Dudhani

11,214 people within this district · Town

Census code 562513

Sangramnagar

6,499 people within this district · Census town

Religion in Census 2011

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Residents by reported religion
CommunityResidentsShare
Hindu37,95,42487.90%
Muslim4,41,25410.22%
Christian9,8820.23%
Sikh1,2790.03%
Buddhist35,4970.82%
Jain28,1340.65%
Other religions and persuasions5680.01%
Religion not stated5,7180.13%

Source: Census C-01 · Original workbook · workbook row 1433 · checked 2026-11-09.

Population change, 2001–2011

On the 2011 Census jurisdiction, the district went from 38,49,543 to 43,17,756 residents, a change of 12.16%. A-02 adjusts the earlier count to the 2011 boundaries.

Source: Census A-02 · Original workbook · workbook row 408–409 · checked 2026-11-09.