Browse the place directories and read the reference tables below. Search and interactive comparisons need JavaScript.

district · Census 2011 · code 208

Supaul population.
Households, literacy and work.

Primary Census Abstract for this district in Bihar, using 2011 geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population2,229,076people
Households443,073PCA households
Literacy rate57.67%% of people aged 7+
Work participation39.37%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople2,229,0762,123,518105,558
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds443,073422,58020,493
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–6437,357419,70317,654
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%19.62%19.76%16.72%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males929931892
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6944945932
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+1,033,283969,34463,939
Literacy rate%57.67%56.89%72.74%
Male literacy rate%69.62%69.03%80.78%
Female literacy rate%44.77%43.82%63.64%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople354,249343,48410,765
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople10,16810,027141
Total workersCensus workers877,682847,52730,155
Work participation rate%39.37%39.91%28.57%
Main workersworked at least 6 months472,649450,34622,303
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months405,033397,1817,852
Non-workerspeople1,351,3941,275,99175,403

Percentages use the denominator shown in the table.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 656, 657, 658; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • Census 2011 recorded 443,073 households and 2,229,076 residents.
  • Urban residents made up 4.74% of the population. Rural residents made up 95.26%.
  • Children aged 0–6 made up 19.62% of residents.
  • Among people aged 7 and above, literacy was 69.62% for males and 44.77% for females.
  • Of 877,682 workers, 53.85% were main workers.

What kinds of work were recorded?

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators142,60659,276
Agricultural labourers251,652302,619
Household industry workers10,18012,375
Other workers68,21130,763

The Census counts economic activity, including qualifying unpaid work.

Using the profile in research

For eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions, read the research guidance.

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 801304

Supaul

65,437 people within this district · Town

Census code 801302

Nirmali

20,189 people within this district · Town

Census code 801303

Birpur

19,932 people within this district · Town