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district · Census 2011 · code 031

Solan population.
Households, literacy and work.

Primary Census Abstract for this district in Himachal Pradesh, using 2011 geography.

Historical geographic unit. Historical Census 2011 district boundary. This record does not represent a present-day district unless the boundaries are independently shown to match.
Population580,320people
Households122,425PCA households
Literacy rate83.68%% of people aged 7+
Work participation51.48%% of all residents

Total, rural and urban population

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Indicator · Census 2011TotalRuralUrban
Populationpeople580,320478,173102,147
Households recorded in the PCAhouseholds122,42596,51025,915
Children aged 0–6people aged 0–668,13757,25010,887
Children aged 0–6 as a share of population%11.74%11.97%10.66%
Sex ratiofemales per 1,000 males880915731
Child sex ratiogirls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6899906859
Literate populationliterate people aged 7+428,578346,07482,504
Literacy rate%83.68%82.22%90.41%
Male literacy rate%89.56%88.85%92.47%
Female literacy rate%76.97%74.98%87.52%
Scheduled Castes populationpeople164,536148,80015,736
Scheduled Tribes populationpeople25,64524,0751,570
Total workersCensus workers298,737253,16345,574
Work participation rate%51.48%52.94%44.62%
Main workersworked at least 6 months219,235176,10543,130
Marginal workersworked less than 6 months79,50277,0582,444
Non-workerspeople281,583225,01056,573

Percentages use the denominator shown in the table.

Census of India · original Primary Census Abstract
Sheet1! rows 101, 102, 103; original PCA field codes are documented in field-definitions.json.
Source access notes and archived workbooks

What stands out in this profile?

  • Census 2011 recorded 122,425 households and 580,320 residents.
  • Urban residents made up 17.6% of the population. Rural residents made up 82.4%.
  • Children aged 0–6 made up 11.74% of residents.
  • Among people aged 7 and above, literacy was 89.56% for males and 76.97% for females.
  • Of 298,737 workers, 73.39% were main workers.

What kinds of work were recorded?

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Economic activityMain workersMarginal workers
Cultivators80,06661,201
Agricultural labourers5,7644,519
Household industry workers3,0461,923
Other workers130,35911,859

The Census counts economic activity, including qualifying unpaid work.

Using the profile in research

For eligibility, adoption and spending assumptions, read the research guidance.

Towns connected to this district

The population displayed here counts only the source components within this district. A linked full-town profile can include components in other districts.

Census code 800128

Solan

39,256 people within this district · Town

Census code 800124

Baddi

29,911 people within this district · Town including outgrowths

Census code 800123

Nalagarh

10,708 people within this district · Town

Census code 800126

Parwanoo

8,758 people within this district · Town

Census code 800125

Kasauli

3,885 people within this district · Town

Census code 800129

Sabathu

3,685 people within this district · Town

Census code 800122

Arki

3,040 people within this district · Town

Census code 800127

Dagshai

2,904 people within this district · Town